There's nothing quite like a nice October day in the Niobrara chalk. Lots of hiking, fresh air, and occasionally a few fossils.
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqzoKjwt2qntHeWMPzvBu60zAqkK29NiwwBqpd8HALrbySgwbtjIqLj6x9AWnu9JvKCj-WJvjmjPSpmcogBgsnRAsLkROpH_4RRmksXwy5q8DIyKUIvSokN9Zu-RvKzOxNHeVlwXvt5Zos/s320/kansas+2011+oct+004.JPG) |
Scrappy Cimolichthys verts in the outcrop |
Though the puropse of this past 2 1/2 day trip was primarily for scouting, we did return with a few jackets of specimens, including a nice
Ichthyodectes tail from the lower chalk and part of a giant
Clidastes from the upper chalk. We'll be returning very soon to recover the rest of the
Clidastes, as well as a new
Nyctosaurus specimen I discovered on Friday (more on that later), and possibly the
Pentanogmius I located, or one of the 3 xiphs I stumbled across. It's good to have so many choices.
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNim4OsMwv29X_v7x1pBisMCcz9nIliDc6mkjJWiKyztJHAR7aeSua3-a28AcWqZfK6hO1j4ZiN4N0M0la5X8ramuM0aJ_7QydjZr8dTZd1A_GHq4zFB849NSB-Kgw774FPecSakqdZ_b6/s320/kansas+2011+oct+010.JPG) |
Mike evaluating a Xiphactinus skull |
Interesting thing about the
Clidastes. The tail is chock-full of pathological vertebrae, from what looks to be an old infected bite wound. No clue yet as to whether the bite was from a shark or another mosasaur, however from all the intraspecific damage we see on other specimens, I wouldn't doubt it was the result of
Clidastes-on-
Clidastes violence.
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-6n_dULYsDl8UeJ1OeQE-rnvllqqo3khLn436ijnzXjKsffXZ1TGZYYOOm80QkKWXUqu96hD8AVCTW3lBCKaUfRJ9je8JkEdscv65NAWpXd7jNYqT3mRK1ZCx-dBibgT9SRAKiOKYM0dW/s320/kansas+2011+oct+017.JPG) |
Ouch! Most certainly a grumpy mosasaur |
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